TERMITES

NORTHERN HARVESTER TERMITES

Hodotermes mossambicus

They can deplete grass in pastures and contribute to soil erosion, but
are less effective when grasslands are not overgrazed or disturbed. Over
the long term, however, their decomposing and recycling of plant
material contribute to soil fertility and the global cycling of carbon,
nitrogen, and other elements.

SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES

Macrotermes mossambicus / natalensis

These termites are the major perpetrators of structural damage to
buildings. A common trait of subterranean termites is their habit of
building shelter tubes when they have to venture over exposed areas.
These “mud tubes” are noticeable in heavy infestations. They allow the
termites to cross exposed surfaces without getting seen, as well as
protect them from dessication. Their underground habits mean that many
species have evolved a pale color, often leading people to refer to them
as “white ants.”

Recommended for Termites